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1 grip
ɡrip
1. past tense, past participle - gripped; verb(to take a firm hold of: He gripped his stick; The speaker gripped (the attention of) his audience.) empuñar, agarrar, aferrar, asir
2. noun1) (a firm hold: He had a firm grip on his stick; He has a very strong grip; in the grip of the storm.) agarre, asimiento, apretón2) (a bag used by travellers: He carried his sports equipment in a large grip.) saco de mano, bolsa3) (understanding: He has a good grip of the subject.) conocimiento, comprensión•- gripping- come to grips with
- lose one's grip
grip1 ngrip2 vb agarrar / cogertr[grɪp]1 (tight hold) asimiento2 (of tyre) adherencia, agarre nombre masculino4 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (way of holding) la forma en que uno coge la raqueta etc; (part of handle) asidero, empuñadura5 (hairgrip) horquilla6 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (large bag) bolsa de viaje7 (in filming) ayudante nombre masulino o femenino de cámara1 (hold tightly - gen) agarrar, asir, sujetar2 (adhere to) tener agarre, agarrarse, adherirse3 figurative use (film, story, play) captar el interés de, captar la atención de1 adherirse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be gripped by something ser presa de algoto come to grips with / get to grips with (problem, challenge) abordar, atacar 2 (subject, system) entender 3 (situation) aceptar, asumirto get a grip on oneself / take a grip on oneself controlarseto lose one's grip perder el control1) grasp: agarrar, asir2) hold, interest: captar el interés degrip n1) grasp: agarre m, asidero mto have a firm grip on something: agarrarse bien de algo2) control, hold: control m, dominio mto lose one's grip on: perder el control deinflation tightened its grip on the economy: la inflación se afianzó en su dominio de la economía3) understanding: comprensión f, entendimiento mto come to grips with: llegar a entender4) handle: asidero m, empuñadura f (de un arma)n.• agarradera s.f.• agarradero s.m.• apretón s.m.v.• agarrar v.• apretar v.• asir v.• empuñar v.grɪp
I
1)a) ( hold)she held his arm in a strong grip — lo tenía agarrado or asido fuertemente del brazo
grip on something: keep a good/firm grip on the bar agárrate bien de la barra; he kept a firm grip on expenses llevaba un rígido control de los gastos; he tightened his grip on her neck le apretó más el cuello; get a grip on yourself! contrólate!; he lost his grip on the rope se le escapó la cuerda; he has lost his grip on reality ha perdido contacto con la realidad; the region is in the grip of an epidemic una epidemia asola la región; to come to grips with something \<\<idea/situation\>\> aceptar or asumir algo; to get to grips with something \<\<subject\>\> entender* algo; he soon got to grips with the new system enseguida aprendió el nuevo sistema; I never managed to get to grips with the subject — nunca llegué a entender del todo el tema
b) ( of tires) adherencia f, agarre m2) ( on handle) empuñadura f3) ( hair grip) (BrE) horquilla f, pinche m (Chi), pasador m (Méx)4) ( bag) (dated) bolsa f de viaje
II
1.
- pp- transitive verb1) ( take hold of) agarrar; ( have hold of) tener* agarrado, sujetarthese tires grip the road well — estos neumáticos tienen buena adherencia or buen agarre
he was gripped by panic — el pánico se apoderó de él, fue presa del pánico
2) (of feelings, attention)
2.
vi adherirse*[ɡrɪp]1. N1) (=handclasp) apretón m (de manos)he lost his grip on the branch — se le escapó la rama de las manos, la rama se le fue de las manos
2) (fig)to get to grips with sth/sb — enfrentarse con algo/algn
get a grip (on yourself)! * — ¡cálmate!, ¡contrólate!
3) (=handle) asidero m, asa f ; [of weapon] empuñadura f4) (=bag) maletín m, bolsa f2. VT1) (=hold) agarrar, asir; [+ weapon] empuñar; [+ hands] apretar, estrechar2) (fig) (=enthrall) fascinar; [fear] apoderarse de3.VI [wheel] agarrarse* * *[grɪp]
I
1)a) ( hold)she held his arm in a strong grip — lo tenía agarrado or asido fuertemente del brazo
grip on something: keep a good/firm grip on the bar agárrate bien de la barra; he kept a firm grip on expenses llevaba un rígido control de los gastos; he tightened his grip on her neck le apretó más el cuello; get a grip on yourself! contrólate!; he lost his grip on the rope se le escapó la cuerda; he has lost his grip on reality ha perdido contacto con la realidad; the region is in the grip of an epidemic una epidemia asola la región; to come to grips with something \<\<idea/situation\>\> aceptar or asumir algo; to get to grips with something \<\<subject\>\> entender* algo; he soon got to grips with the new system enseguida aprendió el nuevo sistema; I never managed to get to grips with the subject — nunca llegué a entender del todo el tema
b) ( of tires) adherencia f, agarre m2) ( on handle) empuñadura f3) ( hair grip) (BrE) horquilla f, pinche m (Chi), pasador m (Méx)4) ( bag) (dated) bolsa f de viaje
II
1.
- pp- transitive verb1) ( take hold of) agarrar; ( have hold of) tener* agarrado, sujetarthese tires grip the road well — estos neumáticos tienen buena adherencia or buen agarre
he was gripped by panic — el pánico se apoderó de él, fue presa del pánico
2) (of feelings, attention)
2.
vi adherirse* -
2 охватывать
vt; св - охвати́ть2) о чувстве to seize, to overcome, to gripих охвати́ла тоска́/ра́дость — they were overcome with melancholy/joy
его́ охвати́ла жа́жда ме́сти — he was seized with a desire for revenge
страну́ охвати́ла па́ника — the country was gripped by panic
3) распространяться to spread, to embrace; вовлекать to draw in, to involve; окутывать to envelop, поглощать to engulfохва́тывать широ́кий круг вопро́сов — to cover/to embrace a wide range of questions
эпиде́мия охвати́ла страну́ — the epidemic spread across/gripped/swept the country
забасто́вка охвати́ла все угледобыва́ющие предприя́тия — all the coal mining industry was involved in the strike
пла́мя и дым охвати́ли зда́ние — flames and smoke enveloped/engulfed the building
•- охватывать умом -
3 pánico
m.panic, fear, terror, great fear.* * *1 panic■ ¡que no cunda el pánico! don't panic!■ nada más aparecer el tiburón, cundió el pánico entre los bañistas the bathers were thrown into a panic the moment the shark appeared\ser presa del pánico to be panic-stricken* * *noun m.panic, scare* * *1.ADJ panic antes de s2. SM1) (=miedo) panic2)* * *masculino panic* * *= panic, scare.Ex. Undue haste and panic can be minimized by calm, purposeful behavior that is reassuring to the public.Ex. These stories are sometimes treated inaccurately, creating health scares and misinformation.----* ataque de pánico = panic attack.* dar pánico = scare + the living daylights out of, frighten + the living daylights out of, dread, scare + the hell out of.* dejarse llevar por el pánico = panic.* hacerse presa del pánico = panic.* incitación al pánico colectivo = scaremongering.* pánico + cundir = panic + sweep (through/over), panic + spread.* presa del pánico = panic-stricken.* sembrar el pánico = spread + panic, sow + panic.* trastorno de pánico = panic disorder.* * *masculino panic* * *= panic, scare.Ex: Undue haste and panic can be minimized by calm, purposeful behavior that is reassuring to the public.
Ex: These stories are sometimes treated inaccurately, creating health scares and misinformation.* ataque de pánico = panic attack.* dar pánico = scare + the living daylights out of, frighten + the living daylights out of, dread, scare + the hell out of.* dejarse llevar por el pánico = panic.* hacerse presa del pánico = panic.* incitación al pánico colectivo = scaremongering.* pánico + cundir = panic + sweep (through/over), panic + spread.* presa del pánico = panic-stricken.* sembrar el pánico = spread + panic, sow + panic.* trastorno de pánico = panic disorder.* * *A (pavoroso) panic ( before n)sólo de pensarlo me da terror pánico I get panic-stricken o ( colloq) panicky just thinking about itB ( Mit) Paniclas fiestas pánicas the festival of Panpanical verlo fueron presas del pánico when they saw him they were panic-stricken¡que no cunda el pánico! don't panic!tiene pánico a los aviones he has a horror o he's terrified of flyingle da pánico conducir she's terrified of drivingsembrar el pánico to spread panic* * *
pánico sustantivo masculino
panic;
sembrar el pánico to spread panic
pánico sustantivo masculino panic: cundió el pánico entre los habitantes, panic spread among the inhabitants
me da pánico dejarla sola, I dread to leave her alone
' pánico' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
apoderarse
- presa
- cundir
English:
damp
- deep-rooted
- frenzy
- panic
- scare
- seize
- set in
- spread
- near
- terrified
* * *pánico nmpanic;el pánico se apoderó de la sala tras la explosión panic gripped o seized the hall after the explosion;¡que no cunda el pánico! don't panic!;ser presa del pánico to be panic-stricken;tener pánico a to be terrified of;me dan pánico los barcos I'm terrified of sailing* * *m panic;sembrar el pánico spread panic;me entró pánico I panicked;tener pánico a alguien be scared stiff of s.o.* * *pánico nm: panic* * *pánico n panic -
4 peur
peur [pœʀ]feminine noun• j'ai bien peur/très peur qu'il ne pleuve I'm afraid/very much afraid it's going to rain• il va échouer ? -- j'en ai (bien) peur is he going to fail? -- I'm afraid he is• il a eu plus de peur que de mal he was more frightened than hurt► faire peur à qn ( = intimider) to frighten sb ; ( = causer une frayeur à) to give sb a fright* * *pœʀnom féminin gén fear; ( soudaine) fright, scareêtre mort or vert (colloq) de peur — to be scared to death
il n'a peur de rien — lit he's not afraid of anything, he's fearless
il veut courir le marathon sans s'être préparé? il n'a pas peur! — (colloq) he wants to run the marathon without having trained? he's being very optimistic!
n'ayez pas peur — ( ne soyez pas effrayé) don't be afraid; ( ne vous inquiétez pas) don't worry
maigre or d'une maigreur à faire peur — terribly thin
il est poli ça fait peur! — (colloq) iron he's not exactly the most polite man in the world!
* * *pœʀ nfIl a peur du noir. — He's afraid of the dark.
Elle a peur d'y aller toute seule. — She's frightened of going on her own.
J'ai peur qu'il ne soit trop tard. — I'm afraid it might be too late.
J'ai peur qu'il ne vienne pas. — I'm afraid he won't come., I'm afraid he might not come
J'ai peur qu'il ne vienne. — I'm afraid he might come.
Cet homme-là me fait peur. — That man frightens me.
* * *peur nf gén fear; ( soudaine) fright, scare; la peur de l'inconnu/de la mort/du ridicule fear of the unknown/of death/of ridicule; être mort or vert de peur to be scared to death; être pris de or prendre peur to take fright; une peur panique s'empara de lui he was panic-stricken; vivre dans la peur de to live in fear ou dread of; avoir peur to be afraid ou scared ou frightened (de of); avoir peur que to be afraid that; il a peur des chiens/de son père/de sa femme/du chômage he's afraid ou frightened of dogs/of his father/of his wife/of unemployment; j'ai eu une de ces peurs! I got such a scare!, I got ou had a terrible fright; elle a peur de prendre l'avion/mourir she's afraid of flying/dying; je n'ai qu'une peur, c'est qu'il pleuve I 'm only afraid of one thing, that it will rain; j'ai (bien) peur qu'il ne soit trop tard! I'm afraid it may be too late!; j'en ai bien peur I'm afraid so; j'ai toujours peur qu'il ait un accident I'm always afraid that he'll have an accident; il n'a peur de rien lit he's not afraid of anything, he's fearless; iron he knows no shame; il veut courir le marathon sans s'être préparé? il n'a pas peur! he wants to run the marathon without having trained? he's being very optimistic!; il n'a pas peur de se contredire/se ridiculiser it doesn't seem to worry him if he contradicts himself/makes a fool of himself; n'ayez pas peur ( ne soyez pas effrayé) don't be afraid; ( ne vous inquiétez pas) don't worry; avoir peur pour qn to be afraid for sb; avoir plus de peur que de mal to be more frightened than hurt; faire peur à qn to frighten ou scare sb; il s'amuse à faire peur aux petits enfants he enjoys frightening ou scaring small children; tu ne me fais pas peur! I'm not afraid ou frightened of you!; je ne t'ai pas entendu entrer, tu m'as fait peur I didn't hear you coming in, you gave me a fright ou a scare; le bruit a fait peur aux biches qui se sont enfuies the noise frightened the deer away; être laid à faire peur to be hideously ugly; maigre or d'une maigreur à faire peur terribly thin; le travail ne nous fait pas peur we're not afraid of hard work; trois heures de marche ça ne me fait pas peur! I'm not afraid of a three-hour walk!; il est poli/généreux ça fait peur○! iron he's not exactly the most polite/generous man in the world; de or par peur de for fear of; il n'a rien dit de peur de le contrarier he said nothing for fear of annoying him ou lest he annoy him sout; il l'a tuée de peur qu'elle ne parle he killed her for fear that she might talk ou lest she talk; ⇒ bleu.[pɶr] nom fémininavoir peur to be afraid ou frightened ou scaredje n'ai qu'une peur, c'est de les décevoir my one fear is that I might disappoint themon a sonné tard, j'ai eu une de ces peurs! (familier) someone rang the doorbell late at night and it gave me a terrible fright!avoir peur d'un rien to scare easily, to be easily frightenedavoir grand-peur to be very much afraid ou frightened ou scareda. [ne t'effraie pas] don't be afraidb. [ne t'inquiète pas] don't worryça va, tu n'as pas besoin d'avoir peur! don't you worry about that!, there's nothing to be afraid of!il double dans le virage, il n'a pas peur, lui au moins! overtaking on the bend, he's certainly got some nerve!le travail ne lui fait pas peur he's not workshy ou afraid of hard workboiter/loucher à faire peur to have a dreadful limp/squintprendre peur to get frightened, to take frightêtre pris de peur to be gripped by fear, to be overcome with fear, to take frightêtre mort ou vert de peur to be frightened out of one's witsça fait peur! (familier & ironique) : tu as l'air content, ça fait peur! you don't exactly look beside yourself with joy!2. [phobie] fearavoir peur de l'eau/du noir to be afraid of water/of the dark————————dans la peur de locution prépositionnellevivre dans la peur de quelque chose to live in fear (and trembling (littéraire)) ou in dread of something————————de peur de locution prépositionnelleje ne disais rien de peur de lui faire du mal I said nothing for fear that I might ou in case I hurt her————————de peur que locution conjonctivepar peur de locution prépositionnelle————————sans peur locution adverbiale -
5 apoderar
v.1 to empower; to grant a power of attorney.2 to possess oneself of a thing. (reflexive form)3 to become powerful or strong. (Obsolete)4 to grant legal power to, to authorize, to grant power to, to commission.Tito apoderó a su esposa Tito granted legal power to his wife.5 to grant power of attorney.Tito apoderó al abogado Tito granted power of attorney to the lawyer.* * *1 to authorize, empower2 DERECHO to grant power of attorney1 to take possession (de, of), seize (de, -)* * *verbto authorize, empower* * *1. VT1) (=autorizar) to authorize, empower2) (Jur) to grant power of attorney to2.See:* * *1. 2.apoderarse v prona) personaapoderar de algo — de ciudad/fortaleza to seize, take
se apoderaron de la planta baja — they seized o took over the ground floor
b) (liter) miedo* * *----* apoderarse de = seize, possess, take over, commandeer.* * *1. 2.apoderarse v prona) personaapoderar de algo — de ciudad/fortaleza to seize, take
se apoderaron de la planta baja — they seized o took over the ground floor
b) (liter) miedo* * ** apoderarse de = seize, possess, take over, commandeer.* * *apoderar [A1 ]vt‹persona› to authorize, empower, grant power of attorney tola compañía me apoderó para firmar el contrato the company empowered o authorized me to sign the contract1«persona»: apoderar DE algo: poco a poco se han ido apoderando de todo they have gradually taken possession o got(ten) control of everythingse habían apoderado de la planta baja they had seized o taken over the ground floorlos rebeldes se apoderaron de la ciudad the rebels took o seized the cityse han apoderado (del control) de la empresa they have taken control of the company2 ( liter) «miedo»: apoderarse DE algn; to seize sbel pánico se apoderó de los espectadores panic gripped o seized the spectators, the spectators were panic-strickenun terrible pensamiento se apoderó de su mente a terrible thought took hold o took possession of himla ira se apoderó de ella she was seized with anger, anger surged up inside her* * *♦ vt1. [autorizar] to authorize, to empower;Der to grant power of attorney to* * *v/t authorize* * *apoderar vt: to authorize, to empower -
6 ogarnąć
1. (-nę, -niesz); imp - nij; vb; od ogarniać 2. vt perf; potto straighten (up) (pot)* * *pf.-ij, ogarniać ipf.1. (= obejmować ramionami) embrace.2. (= widzieć, rozumieć całość) comprehend; ogarniać kogoś/coś spojrzeniem take sb/sth in; staram się ogarnąć złożoność sytuacji I'm trying to fathom the complexity of the situation; trudno to ogarnąć umysłem it's difficult to grasp, it's mind-boggling.3. (= przenikać kogoś) grip, overcome, sweep; ogarnęła mnie panika I was panic stricken, panic gripped me.4. (= otaczać kogoś, coś) surround, encompass; ogarnęły nas kompletne ciemności we were left in total darkness.5. (= rozprzestrzeniać się) (epidemia, pożar) spread l. sweep across.6. pot. (= porządkować, sprzątać) (mieszkanie, obejście) pot. tidy (up), spruce up.pf.-ij, ogarniać się ipf. spruce up, freshen up; muszę się trochę ogarnąć przed obiadem I have to spruce up a bit before dinner.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ogarnąć
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